NETANYA, ISRAEL
A Breakthrough City and Serves as an
Example to Many Local Authorities When It Comes to Urban Innovation
The Israeli city of Netanya brands itself
as a smart city that places its 250,000 residents in the centre. It is
constantly improving its services, developing advanced technologies, and
promoting new ideas and projects on sustainability, with the ultimate purpose
of raising the quality of life of the residents.
One of those is a digital literacy project
backed by the Israeli Ministry of Science and Technology. In an increasingly
digital world, more and more government services are moved online. However,
this efficiency-increasing tool can sometimes do the opposite, for those who
are not learned in this technology. To solve the problem, the city has
established a digital centre. Apart from basic computer knowledge and skills,
the centre also teaches residents of all age how to access government services
and online databases. In this way, the residents become aware of the various
services the municipality offers and are saved the trouble of going to a
government office in person.
Netanya also values input from its
residents. In addition to the traditional methods, the city employs various
digital channels, including the website and social media, to understand
residents’ needs and fine-tune its services accordingly. For instance, in the
transportation sector, this has sparked the introduction of a ride-sharing
service and a major public transportation programme, Sky Train. The programme
was born out of the need to connect the western and eastern sides of the city
in shorter time. The goal is to encourage transportation changes and reduce air
pollution.
Another connectivity programme focuses on
the wild residents of the city. The two natural
reserves in the city used to be separated by open spaces. However, due to
increased human migration into the city, massive construction around the
reserves has completely cut them off and expose endangered plants and animals
in this combined haven to graver risks of isolation, genetic drift, and
extinction. To ensure long-term health of the ecosystems, an artificial
underground passage is being built. It will renew the connectivity between the
two sites and create an ecological continuum, promoting the preservation of
endangered species.
The city is in constant pursuit of utilisation of new technologies and improvement of its institutions for better changes. It is working towards the realisation of all SDGs, and the listed projects are highly relevant to Goal 4 (quality education), Goal 9 (industry, innovation, and infrastructure), Goal 10 (reduced inequality), Goal 11 (sustainable cities and communities), and Goal 15 (life on land).
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